리눅스 종류 확인, 리눅스 버전 확인

리눅스 종류 확인하기
리눅스 버전 확인하기

1 리눅스 종류 확인

정확히는 알 수 없으나, 사례를 참조하여 짐작할 수 있음.

ls -al /etc/*-release
uname -r

예시 - Fedora release 16 (Verne)

[root@jmnote ~]# ls -al /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 26 Oct 25 13:50 /etc/fedora-release
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 Dec 22 09:43 /etc/redhat-release -> fedora-release
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 Dec 22 09:43 /etc/system-release -> fedora-release
[root@jmnote ~]# uname -r
3.1.0-7.fc16.i686.PAE

예시 - Oracle Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Carthage)

[root@jmnote ~]# ls -al /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 64 Apr  2  2010 /etc/enterprise-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54 Apr  2  2010 /etc/redhat-release

예시 - CentOS release 5.7 (Final)

[root@jmnote ~]# ls -al /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27 Aug 29 20:00 /etc/redhat-release

2 리눅스 버전 확인

cat /etc/issue

[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 5.7 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m

[root@jmnote ~]#

2.1 Redhat Linux

cat /etc/redhat-release

[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Tikanga)
[root@jmnote ~]#

2.2 Oracle Enterprise Linux

cat /etc/enterprise-release
rpm -q enterprise-release

[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/enterprise-release
Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Carthage)
[root@jmnote ~]# rpm -q enterprise-release
enterprise-release-5-0.0.22
[root@jmnote ~]#

3 커널 버전 확인

uname -r

[root@jmnote ~]# uname -r
2.6.18-274.7.1.el5
[root@jmnote ~]#

4 같이 보기