- 다른 뜻에 대해서는 Packstack 설치 실습 (2대 구성) 문서를 참조하십시오.
- Packstack으로 오픈스택 설치 실습 (1대 구성)
1 개요[ | ]
- Packstack 설치 실습 (1대 구성)
- 실습용
- 모든 컴포넌트를 1대에 설치함
2 사전작업[ | ]
3 사전작업 2[ | ]
3.1 CPU가상화 지원 확인[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/cpuinfo | egrep ' (svm|vmx|lm) '
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch rdseed clflushopt
3.2 이더넷 시작·설정[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp0s3
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.200.4
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.200.1
#ONBOOT=no
ONBOOT=yes
[root@localhost ~]# ifup enp0s3
3.3 인터넷 연결 확인[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# ping yahoo.com -c2
PING yahoo.com (98.138.253.109) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from ir1.fp.vip.ne1.yahoo.com (98.138.253.109): icmp_seq=1 ttl=44 time=422 ms
64 bytes from ir1.fp.vip.ne1.yahoo.com (98.138.253.109): icmp_seq=2 ttl=44 time=380 ms
--- yahoo.com ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 380.269/401.251/422.233/20.982 ms
3.4 SELINUX 비활성화[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX=enforcing
SELINUX=disabled
3.5 NetworkManager 비활성화[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop NetworkManager
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable NetworkManager
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/NetworkManager.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.nm-dispatcher.service.
3.6 방화벽 비활성화[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service.
3.7 호스트명 변경[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname allinone.openstack
[root@localhost ~]# hostname
allinone.openstack
3.8 시간대 설정[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Seoul
[root@localhost ~]# timedatectl status | grep Seoul
Time zone: Asia/Seoul (KST, +0900)
4 centos-release-openstack 설치[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# yum list centos-release-openstack-*
... (생략)
Available Packages
centos-release-openstack-newton.noarch 1-2.el7 extras
centos-release-openstack-ocata.noarch 1-2.el7 extras
centos-release-openstack-pike.x86_64 1-1.el7 extras
[root@localhost ~]# yum install centos-release-openstack-ocata
... (생략)
===========================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===========================================================================================
Installing:
centos-release-openstack-ocata noarch 1-2.el7 extras 5.3 k
Installing for dependencies:
centos-release-ceph-jewel noarch 1.0-1.el7.centos extras 4.1 k
centos-release-qemu-ev noarch 1.0-2.el7 extras 11 k
centos-release-storage-common noarch 1-2.el7.centos extras 4.5 k
centos-release-virt-common noarch 1-1.el7.centos extras 4.5 k
Transaction Summary
===========================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+4 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 29 k
Installed size: 23 k
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
... (생략)
Installed:
centos-release-openstack-ocata.noarch 0:1-2.el7
Dependency Installed:
centos-release-ceph-jewel.noarch 0:1.0-1.el7.centos
centos-release-qemu-ev.noarch 0:1.0-2.el7
centos-release-storage-common.noarch 0:1-2.el7.centos
centos-release-virt-common.noarch 0:1-1.el7.centos
Complete!
5 yum update[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# yum update
... (생략)
===========================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===========================================================================================
Installing:
NetworkManager x86_64 1:1.8.0-11.el7_4 updates 1.6 M
replacing NetworkManager.x86_64 1:1.0.6-29.el7_2
NetworkManager-ppp x86_64 1:1.8.0-11.el7_4 updates 157 k
replacing NetworkManager.x86_64 1:1.0.6-29.el7_2
grub2 x86_64 1:2.02-0.65.el7.centos.2 updates 29 k
replacing grub2.x86_64 1:2.02-0.34.el7.centos
... (생략)
python2-jinja2 noarch 2.8.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 463 k
python2-markupsafe x86_64 0.23-16.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 32 k
python2-olefile noarch 0.44-4.el7 epel 55 k
python2-pysocks noarch 1.6.7-1.el7 epel 29 k
pytz noarch 2016.10-2.el7 base 46 k
systemd-libs i686 219-42.el7_4.4 updates 376 k
userspace-rcu x86_64 0.7.16-1.el7 centos-ceph-jewel 72 k
xz-libs i686 5.2.2-1.el7 base 109 k
zlib i686 1.2.7-17.el7 base 91 k
Transaction Summary
===========================================================================================
Install 22 Packages (+65 Dependent packages)
Upgrade 253 Packages
Total download size: 276 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
... (생략)
python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.9.8-4.el7
python-six.noarch 0:1.9.0-2.el7
python-urllib3.noarch 0:1.10.2-2.el7_1
qemu-img.x86_64 10:1.5.3-105.el7_2.3
rdma.noarch 0:7.2_4.1_rc6-2.el7
Complete!
6 openstack-packstack 설치[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# yum install openstack-packstack
... (생략)
===========================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===========================================================================================
Installing:
openstack-packstack noarch 1:10.0.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 189 k
Installing for dependencies:
augeas-libs x86_64 1.4.0-2.el7_4.2 updates 355 k
facter x86_64 1:2.4.4-4.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 101 k
hiera noarch 1:1.3.4-5.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 25 k
libselinux-ruby x86_64 2.5-11.el7 base 121 k
openstack-packstack-puppet
noarch 1:10.0.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 62 k
puppet noarch 4.6.2-2.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 1.6 M
puppet-aodh noarch 10.4.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 44 k
puppet-apache noarch 1.11.0-1.58207d3git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 155 k
puppet-ceilometer noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 55 k
puppet-certmonger noarch 1.1.1-2.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 20 k
puppet-cinder noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 96 k
puppet-concat noarch 2.2.0-3.66022dcgit.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 25 k
puppet-corosync noarch 5.0.0-3.f438aa5git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 51 k
puppet-firewall noarch 1.8.2-1.463ec1dgit.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 60 k
puppet-glance noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 71 k
puppet-gnocchi noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 49 k
puppet-heat noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 49 k
puppet-horizon noarch 10.5.0-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 42 k
puppet-inifile noarch 1.6.0-3.936ed07git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 31 k
puppet-ironic noarch 10.4.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 79 k
puppet-keystone noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 110 k
puppet-magnum noarch 10.4.0-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 32 k
puppet-manila noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 56 k
puppet-memcached noarch 3.0.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 12 k
puppet-mongodb noarch 0.17.0-1.ed8d47bgit.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 55 k
puppet-mysql noarch 3.10.0-2.aec7383git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 62 k
puppet-neutron noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 150 k
puppet-nova noarch 10.4.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 132 k
puppet-nssdb noarch 1.0.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 6.7 k
puppet-openstack_extras noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 42 k
puppet-openstacklib noarch 10.4.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 49 k
puppet-oslo noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 36 k
puppet-panko noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 33 k
puppet-rabbitmq noarch 5.6.0-3.03b8592git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 251 k
puppet-redis noarch 1.2.4-1.a2d6395git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 31 k
puppet-remote noarch 0.0.1-2.2d3a477git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 11 k
puppet-rsync noarch 0.4.0-1.8cc3c6fgit.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 13 k
puppet-sahara noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 43 k
puppet-ssh noarch 3.0.1-2.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 21 k
puppet-staging noarch 1.0.4-1.b466d93git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 78 k
puppet-stdlib noarch 4.14.0-1.db8c1fbgit.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 103 k
puppet-swift noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 93 k
puppet-sysctl noarch 0.0.11-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 9.1 k
puppet-tempest noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 32 k
puppet-trove noarch 10.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 56 k
puppet-vcsrepo noarch 1.5.0-1.247c33cgit.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 42 k
puppet-vswitch noarch 6.3.1-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 36 k
puppet-xinetd noarch 2.0.0-3.9beb441git.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 19 k
python-docutils noarch 0.11-0.2.20130715svn7687.el7 base 1.5 M
python-netaddr noarch 0.7.18-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 1.3 M
python-netifaces x86_64 0.10.4-3.el7 base 17 k
python2-pbr noarch 1.10.0-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 176 k
python2-pyOpenSSL noarch 16.2.0-3.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 88 k
ruby x86_64 2.0.0.648-30.el7 base 69 k
ruby-augeas x86_64 0.5.0-1.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 23 k
ruby-irb noarch 2.0.0.648-30.el7 base 90 k
ruby-libs x86_64 2.0.0.648-30.el7 base 2.8 M
ruby-shadow x86_64 1.4.1-23.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 13 k
rubygem-bigdecimal x86_64 1.2.0-30.el7 base 81 k
rubygem-io-console x86_64 0.4.2-30.el7 base 52 k
rubygem-json x86_64 1.7.7-30.el7 base 77 k
rubygem-psych x86_64 2.0.0-30.el7 base 79 k
rubygem-rdoc noarch 4.0.0-30.el7 base 319 k
rubygem-rgen noarch 0.6.6-2.el7 centos-openstack-ocata 84 k
rubygems noarch 2.0.14.1-30.el7 base 216 k
Transaction Summary
===========================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+65 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 12 M
Installed size: 41 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
... (생략)
rubygem-rdoc.noarch 0:4.0.0-30.el7
rubygem-rgen.noarch 0:0.6.6-2.el7
rubygems.noarch 0:2.0.14.1-30.el7
Complete!
7 재부팅[ | ]
[root@localhost ~]# reboot
8 인터넷 연결 확인 2[ | ]
[root@allinone ~]# ping yahoo.com -c2
PING yahoo.com (206.190.36.45) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from ir1.fp.vip.gq1.yahoo.com (206.190.36.45): icmp_seq=1 ttl=45 time=522 ms
64 bytes from ir1.fp.vip.gq1.yahoo.com (206.190.36.45): icmp_seq=2 ttl=45 time=482 ms
--- yahoo.com ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1000ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 482.759/502.403/522.047/19.644 ms
9 answer 파일 생성[ | ]
[root@allinone ~]# packstack --gen-answer-file answer.txt
Packstack changed given value to required value /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
[root@allinone ~]#
10 packstack 설치 실행[ | ]
- 아래 명령어 수행 직전에 스냅샷을 찍어두면 좋다...
[root@allinone ~]# packstack --answer-file answer.txt
Welcome to the Packstack setup utility
The installation log file is available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20170914-143609-09_3cS/openstack-setup.log
Installing:
Clean Up [ DONE ]
Discovering ip protocol version [ DONE ]
Setting up ssh keys [ DONE ]
Preparing servers [ DONE ]
Pre installing Puppet and discovering hosts' details [ DONE ]
Preparing pre-install entries [ DONE ]
Setting up CACERT [ DONE ]
Preparing AMQP entries [ DONE ]
Preparing MariaDB entries [ DONE ]
Fixing Keystone LDAP config parameters to be undef if empty[ DONE ]
Preparing Keystone entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Glance entries [ DONE ]
Checking if the Cinder server has a cinder-volumes vg[ DONE ]
Preparing Cinder entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Nova API entries [ DONE ]
Creating ssh keys for Nova migration [ DONE ]
Gathering ssh host keys for Nova migration [ DONE ]
Preparing Nova Compute entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Nova Scheduler entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Nova VNC Proxy entries [ DONE ]
Preparing OpenStack Network-related Nova entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Nova Common entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Neutron LBaaS Agent entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Neutron API entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Neutron L3 entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Neutron L2 Agent entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Neutron DHCP Agent entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Neutron Metering Agent entries [ DONE ]
Checking if NetworkManager is enabled and running [ DONE ]
Preparing OpenStack Client entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Swift builder entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Swift proxy entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Swift storage entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Gnocchi entries [ DONE ]
Preparing MongoDB entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Redis entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Ceilometer entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Aodh entries [ DONE ]
Preparing Puppet manifests [ DONE ]
Copying Puppet modules and manifests [ DONE ]
Applying 192.168.10.2_controller.pp
Testing if puppet apply is finished: 192.168.10.2_controller.pp [ / ]
... (생략)
11 같이 보기[ | ]
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