우분투 MySQL 설치

다른 뜻에 대해서는 우분투 MySQL 클라이언트 설치 문서를 참조하십시오.

다른 뜻에 대해서는 CentOS MySQL 서버 설치 문서를 참조하십시오.

✔️ 우분투 12, 우분투 14에서 테스트하였습니다.

우분투 MySQL 설치
우분투 MySQL 서버 설치

1 확인[ | ]

root@zetawiki:~# cat /etc/init.d/mysql
cat: /etc/init.d/mysql: No such file or directory

root@zetawiki:~# dpkg -l | grep mysql-server
root@zetawiki:~# aptitude show mysql-server | grep ^State
State: not installed

2 설치[ | ]

root@zetawiki:~# apt-get install mysql-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  libaio1 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient18
  mysql-client-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5 mysql-common mysql-server-5.5
  mysql-server-core-5.5 perl perl-base perl-modules
Suggested packages:
  libclone-perl libmldbm-perl libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl
  libsql-statement-perl libipc-sharedcache-perl tinyca mailx perl-doc
  libterm-readline-gnu-perl libterm-readline-perl-perl make libb-lint-perl
  libcpanplus-dist-build-perl libcpanplus-perl libfile-checktree-perl
  liblog-message-perl libobject-accessor-perl
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libaio1 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient18
  mysql-client-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5 mysql-common mysql-server
  mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server-core-5.5
The following packages will be upgraded:
  perl perl-base perl-modules
3 upgraded, 11 newly installed, 0 to remove and 142 not upgraded.
Need to get 16.2 MB of archives.
After this operation, 97.1 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

... (생략)

Package configuration                                                           

  ┌────────-─┤ Configuring mysql-server-5.5 ├──────────┐   
  │ While not mandatory, it is highly recommended that you set a password   │   
  │ for the MySQL administrative "root" user.                               │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │ If this field is left blank, the password will not be changed.          │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │ New password for the MySQL "root" user:                                 │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │ ********_______________________________________________________________ │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │                                 <Ok>                                    │   
  │                                                                         │   
  └─────────────────-───────────────────┘

→ MySQL의 root 계정 패스워드 지정

  ┌───┤ Configuring mysql-server-5.5 ├───┐
  │                                              │
  │ Repeat password for the MySQL "root" user.   │
  │                                              │
  │                                              │
  │ ********____________________________________ │
  │                                              │
  │                   <Ok>                       │
  │                                              │
  └───────────────────────┘

→ MySQL의 root 계정 패스워드 재입력

... (생략)
160315 17:44:19 [Warning] Using unique option prefix key_buffer instead of key_buffer_size is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use the full name instead.
160315 17:44:19 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.55-0ubuntu0.14.04.1) starting as process 31551 ...
mysql start/running, process 31551
Setting up libhtml-template-perl (2.95-1) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ...
Setting up mysql-server (5.5.55-0ubuntu0.14.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6.6) ...

3 확인[ | ]

root@zetawiki:~# /etc/init.d/mysql status
 * /usr/bin/mysqladmin  Ver 8.42 Distrib 5.5.55, for debian-linux-gnu on x86_64
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Server version		5.5.55-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
Protocol version	10
Connection		Localhost via UNIX socket
UNIX socket		/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
Uptime:			47 sec

Threads: 1  Questions: 581  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 189  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 41  Queries per second avg: 12.361

root@zetawiki:~# netstat -ntlp | grep mysqld
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:3306          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      31551/mysqld

root@zetawiki:~# mysql -uroot -p -e'show databases'
Enter password: P@ssw0rd
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+

4 같이 보기[ | ]