"Mhchem 테스트"의 두 판 사이의 차이

96번째 줄: 96번째 줄:


== Variables like __*x*, *n*, 2*n*+1__ ==
== Variables like __*x*, *n*, 2*n*+1__ ==
Typographical conventions say that variables are typeset in an italic font, while other entities (like chemical elements) are typeset in an upright font. mhchem tries to recognize common patterns and use the correct (italic) font, like the *x* and *n* in the following examples.
* 입력: <code><nowiki><chem>NO_x</chem></nowiki></code>
* 입력: <code><nowiki><chem>NO_x</chem></nowiki></code>
:출력: <chem>NO_x</chem>
:출력: <chem>NO_x</chem>
103번째 줄: 102번째 줄:
* 입력: <code><nowiki><chem>x Na(NH4)HPO4 ->[\Delta] (NaPO3)_x + x NH3 ^ + x H2O</chem></nowiki></code>
* 입력: <code><nowiki><chem>x Na(NH4)HPO4 ->[\Delta] (NaPO3)_x + x NH3 ^ + x H2O</chem></nowiki></code>
:출력: <chem>x Na(NH4)HPO4 ->[\Delta] (NaPO3)_x + x NH3 ^ + x H2O</chem>
:출력: <chem>x Na(NH4)HPO4 ->[\Delta] (NaPO3)_x + x NH3 ^ + x H2O</chem>


== Greek Characters ==
== Greek Characters ==

2017년 5월 5일 (금) 22:02 판

1 Chemical Equations (ce)

  • 입력: <chem>CO2 + C -> 2 CO</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ CO2 + C -> 2 CO }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Hg^2+ ->[I-] HgI2 ->[I-] [Hg^{II}I4]^2-</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Hg^2+ ->[I-] HgI2 ->[I-] [Hg^{II}I4]^2- }[/math]

2 Chemical Formulae

  • 입력: <chem>H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Sb2O3</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Sb2O3 }[/math]

3 Charges

  • 입력: <chem>H+</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ H+ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>CrO4^2-</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ CrO4^2- }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>[AgCl2]-</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ [AgCl2]- }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Y^99+</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Y^99+ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Y^{99+}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Y^{99+} }[/math]

4 Stoichiometric Numbers

  • 입력: <chem>2 H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ 2 H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>2H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ 2H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>0.5 H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ 0.5 H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>1/2 H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ 1/2 H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>(1/2) H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ (1/2) H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>$n$ H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ $n$ H2O }[/math]

5 Isotopes

  • 입력: <chem>^{227}_{90}Th+</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ^{227}_{90}Th+ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>^227_90Th+</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ^227_90Th+ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>^{0}_{-1}n^{-}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ^{0}_{-1}n^{-} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>^0_-1n-</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ^0_-1n- }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>H{}^3HO</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ H{}^3HO }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>H^3HO</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ H^3HO }[/math]

6 Reaction Arrows

  • 입력: <chem>A -> B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A -> B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A <- B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A <- B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A <-> B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A <-> B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A <--> B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A <--> B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A <=> B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A <=> B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A <=>> B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A <=>> B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A <<=> B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A <<=> B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A ->[H2O] B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A ->[H2O] B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A ->[{text above}][{text below}] B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A ->[{text above}][{text below}] B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A ->[$x$][$x_i$] B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A ->[$x$][$x_i$] B }[/math]

7 Parentheses, Brackets, Braces

  • 입력: <chem>(NH4)2S</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ (NH4)2S }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>[\{(X2)3\}2]^3+</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ [\{(X2)3\}2]^3+ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>CH4 + 2 $\left( \ce{O2 + 79/21 N2} \right)$</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ CH4 + 2 $\left( \ce{O2 + 79/21 N2} \right)$ }[/math]

8 States of Aggregation (not fully supported by LaTeX/mhchem yet)

  • 입력: <chem>H2(aq)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ H2(aq) }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>CO3^2-_{(aq)}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ CO3^2-_{(aq)} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>NaOH(aq,$\infty$)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ NaOH(aq,$\infty$) }[/math]

9 Crystal Systems (not fully supported by LaTeX/mhchem yet)

  • 입력: <chem>ZnS($c$)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ZnS($c$) }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>ZnS(\ca$c$)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ZnS(\ca$c$) }[/math]

10 Variables like __*x*, *n*, 2*n*+1__

  • 입력: <chem>NO_x</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ NO_x }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Fe^n+</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Fe^n+ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>x Na(NH4)HPO4 ->[\Delta] (NaPO3)_x + x NH3 ^ + x H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ x Na(NH4)HPO4 ->[\Delta] (NaPO3)_x + x NH3 ^ + x H2O }[/math]

11 Greek Characters

  • 입력: <chem>\mu-Cl</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ \mu-Cl }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>[Pt(\eta^2-C2H4)Cl3]-</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ [Pt(\eta^2-C2H4)Cl3]- }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>\beta +</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ \beta + }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>^40_18Ar + \gamma{} + \nu_e</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ ^40_18Ar + \gamma{} + \nu_e }[/math]

12 (Italic) Math

  • 입력: <chem>NaOH(aq,$\infty$)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ NaOH(aq,$\infty$) }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Fe(CN)_{$\frac{6}{2}$}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Fe(CN)_{$\frac{6}{2}$} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>X_{$i$}^{$x$}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ X_{$i$}^{$x$} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>X_$i$^$x$</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ X_$i$^$x$ }[/math]

13 Italic Text

  • 입력: <chem>$cis${-}[PtCl2(NH3)2]</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ $cis${-}[PtCl2(NH3)2] }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>CuS($hP12$)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ CuS($hP12$) }[/math]

14 Upright Text, Escape Parsing

  • 입력: <chem>{Gluconic Acid} + H2O2</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ {Gluconic Acid} + H2O2 }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>X_{{red}}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ X_{{red}} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>{(+)}_589{-}[Co(en)3]Cl3</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ {(+)}_589{-}[Co(en)3]Cl3 }[/math]

15 Bonds

  • 입력: <chem>C6H5-CHO</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ C6H5-CHO }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A-B=C#D</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A-B=C#D }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A\bond{-}B\bond{=}C\bond{#}D</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A\bond{-}B\bond{=}C\bond{#}D }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A\bond{1}B\bond{2}C\bond{3}D</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A\bond{1}B\bond{2}C\bond{3}D }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A\bond{~}B\bond{~-}C</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A\bond{~}B\bond{~-}C }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A\bond{~--}B\bond{~=}C\bond{-~-}D</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A\bond{~--}B\bond{~=}C\bond{-~-}D }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A\bond{...}B\bond{....}C</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A\bond{...}B\bond{....}C }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A\bond{->}B\bond{<-}C</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A\bond{->}B\bond{<-}C }[/math]

16 Addition Compounds

  • 입력: <chem>KCr(SO4)2*12H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ KCr(SO4)2*12H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>KCr(SO4)2.12H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ KCr(SO4)2.12H2O }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>KCr(SO4)2 * 12 H2O</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ KCr(SO4)2 * 12 H2O }[/math]

17 Oxidation States

  • 입력: <chem>Fe^{II}Fe^{III}2O4</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Fe^{II}Fe^{III}2O4 }[/math]

18 Unpaired Electrons, Radical Dots

  • 입력: <chem>OCO^{.-}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ OCO^{.-} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>NO^{(2.)-}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ NO^{(2.)-} }[/math]

19 Kröger-Vink Notation (not supported by LaTeX/mhchem yet)

  • 입력: <chem>Li^x_{Li,1-2x}Mg^._{Li,x}$V$'_{Li,x}Cl^x_{Cl}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Li^x_{Li,1-2x}Mg^._{Li,x}$V$'_{Li,x}Cl^x_{Cl} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>O''_{i,x}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ O''_{i,x} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>M^{..}_i</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ M^{..}_i }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>$V$^{4'}_{Ti}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ $V$^{4'}_{Ti} }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>V_{V,1}C_{C,0.8}$V$_{C,0.2}</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ V_{V,1}C_{C,0.8}$V$_{C,0.2} }[/math]

20 Equation Operators

  • 입력: <chem>A + B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A + B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A - B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A - B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A = B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A = B }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A \pm B</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A \pm B }[/math]

21 Precipitate and Gas

  • 입력: <chem>SO4^2- + Ba^2+ -> BaSO4 v</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ SO4^2- + Ba^2+ -> BaSO4 v }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A v B (v) -> B ^ B (^)</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A v B (v) -> B ^ B (^) }[/math]

22 Other Symbols and Shortcuts (not fully supported by LaTeX/mhchem yet)

  • 입력: <chem>NO^*</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ NO^* }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>1s^2-N</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ 1s^2-N }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>n-Pr</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ n-Pr }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>iPr</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ iPr }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>\ca Fe</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ \ca Fe }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>A, B, C; F</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ A, B, C; F }[/math]

23 Complex Examples

  • 입력: <chem>Zn^2+ <=>[+ 2OH-][+ 2H+] $\underset{\text{amphoteres Hydroxid}}{\ce{Zn(OH)2 v}}$ <=>[+ 2OH-][+ 2H+] $\underset{\text{Hydroxozikat}}{\ce{[Zn(OH)4]^2-}}$</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Zn^2+ <=>[+ 2OH-][+ 2H+] $\underset{\text{amphoteres Hydroxid}}{\ce{Zn(OH)2 v}}$ <=>[+ 2OH-][+ 2H+] $\underset{\text{Hydroxozikat}}{\ce{[Zn(OH)4]^2-}}$ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>$K = \frac{[\ce{Hg^2+}][\ce{Hg}]}{[\ce{Hg2^2+}]}$</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ $K = \frac{[\ce{Hg^2+}][\ce{Hg}]}{[\ce{Hg2^2+}]}$ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>$K = \ce{\frac{[Hg^2+][Hg]}{[Hg2^2+]}}$</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ $K = \ce{\frac{[Hg^2+][Hg]}{[Hg2^2+]}}$ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>Hg^2+ ->[I-] $\underset{\mathrm{red}}{\ce{HgI2}}$ ->[I-] $\underset{\mathrm{red}}{\ce{[Hg^{II}I4]^2-}}$</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ Hg^2+ ->[I-] $\underset{\mathrm{red}}{\ce{HgI2}}$ ->[I-] $\underset{\mathrm{red}}{\ce{[Hg^{II}I4]^2-}}$ }[/math]

24 Physical Units (pu) (MathJax only, not for LaTeX/mhchem)

  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 kJ</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 kJ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 mm2</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 mm2 }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 J s</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 J s }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 J*s</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 J*s }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 kJ/mol</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 kJ/mol }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 kJ//mol</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 kJ//mol }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 kJ mol-1</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 kJ mol-1 }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 123 kJ*mol-1</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 123 kJ*mol-1 }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 1.2e3 kJ</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 1.2e3 kJ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 1,2e3 kJ</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 1,2e3 kJ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 1.2E3 kJ</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 1.2E3 kJ }[/math]
  • 입력: <chem>pu 1,2E3 kJ</chem>
출력: [math]\ce{ pu 1,2E3 kJ }[/math]
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