리눅스 TeX Live 설치

✔️ CentOS 5.7에서 테스트하였습니다.

• TeX Live, texlive 2011

1 설치 실패

Ubuntu 10.04의 경우에는 texlive 2009 패키지가 포함되어 있어서 apt-get으로 간단히 설치된다고 한다. CentOS release 5.7 (Final)의 yum repository에 texlive 패키지가 없다. apt-get은 아예 없다...

[root@localhost ~]# yum info texlive
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: rsync.atworks.co.jp
 * extras: rsync.atworks.co.jp
 * updates: rsync.atworks.co.jp
Error: No matching Packages to list

[root@localhost ~]# apt-get install texlive
bash: apt-get: command not found

2 다운로드 및 설치

• 이 문단은 http://www.tug.org/texlive/quickinstall.html 를 참고하여 작성되었다.

2.1 명령어

wget http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet/install-tl-unx.tar.gz
tar xvfz install-tl-unx.tar.gz
./install-tl-20120211/install-tl

2.2 실행예시

[root@jmnote ~]# wget http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet/install-tl-unx.tar.gz
--2013-04-03 22:50:35--  http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet/install-tl-unx.tar.gz
Resolving ftp.kaist.ac.kr... 143.248.234.110
Connecting to ftp.kaist.ac.kr|143.248.234.110|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 2533625 (2.4M) [text/plain]
Saving to: `install-tl-unx.tar.gz'

100%[================================================>] 2,533,625   12.4M/s   in 0.2s    

2013-04-03 22:50:35 (12.4 MB/s) - `install-tl-unx.tar.gz' saved [2533625/2533625]

[root@jmnote ~]# tar xfvz install-tl-unx.tar.gz
install-tl-20130402/
install-tl-20130402/readme-txt.dir/
install-tl-20130402/readme-txt.dir/README.RU-cp1251
install-tl-20130402/readme-txt.dir/README.EN
... (생략)
install-tl-20130402/readme-html.dir/readme.sr.html
install-tl-20130402/readme-html.dir/readme.ru.html
install-tl-20130402/readme-html.dir/readme.de.html

[root@jmnote ~]# ./install-tl-20130402/install-tl
Loading http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/pub/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb
Installing TeX Live 2012 from: http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/pub/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet
... (생략)
Actions:
 <I> start installation to hard disk
 <H> help
 <Q> quit

Enter command:

→ i ↵ Enter를 눌러 설치를 시작하자.

Enter command: i
Installing [0001/2636, time/total: ??:??/??:??]: 12many [376k]
Installing [0002/2636, time/total: 00:00/00:00]: 2up [66k]
Installing [0003/2636, time/total: 00:00/00:00]: Asana-Math [458k]
... (생략)
 Welcome to TeX Live!
Logfile: /usr/local/texlive/2012/install-tl.log

3 설치 확인

주로 쓰는 명령어인 latex(pdftext), dvips는 /usr/local/texlive/2011/bin/x86_64-linux 에 있다.

[root@jmnote install-tl-20130402]# /usr/local/texlive/2012/bin/x86_64-linux/latex -v
pdfTeX 3.1415926-2.4-1.40.13 (TeX Live 2012)
kpathsea version 6.1.0
... (생략)
Compiled with zlib 1.2.7; using zlib 1.2.7
Compiled with xpdf version 3.03