"CentOS 5에 PHP 5.3 설치 (yum)"의 두 판 사이의 차이

2020년 11월 2일 (월) 02:34 기준 최신판

다른 뜻에 대해서는 CentOS 6에 PHP 5.3 설치 (yum) 문서를 참조하십시오.

✔️ CentOS 5.7, PHP 5.1.6 → 5.3.3에서 테스트하였습니다.

1 개요[ | ]

PHP 5.3 업그레이드
CentOS 5에 PHP 5.3 설치

(방법1) CentOS 5 기본 저장소(base)에서 PHP 5.3.3을 설치
(방법2) webtatic 저장소를 이용하여 PHP 5.3.27을 설치(이쪽이 상위버전)

2 사전 확인[ | ]

[root@zetawiki ~]# php -v | head -1
PHP 5.1.6 (cli) (built: Jun 27 2012 12:21:13)

→ PHP 버전은 5.1.6이다.

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum repolist
... (생략)
repo id                repo name                         status
addons                 CentOS-5 - Addons                       0
base                   CentOS-5 - Base                   3,654+8
extras                 CentOS-5 - Extras                     265
updates                CentOS-5 - Updates                 477+40
repolist: 4,396

→ CentOS 5 기본 저장소 사용중

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum list php
... (생략)
Installed Packages
php.x86_64               5.1.6-44.el5_10               installed

→ 5.1.6이 설치되어 있으며 다른 Available한 다른 버전은 보이지 않는다.

3 방법 1: 5.3.3 설치 (base)[ | ]

php53이라는 패키지명으로 들어 있다.

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum install php53
... (생략)
php53-common-5.3.3-21.el5.x86_64 from base has depsolving problems
  --> php53-common conflicts with php-common
Error: php53-common conflicts with php-common
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
                        package-cleanup --dupes
                        rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.

→ 그런데 설치하려고 하면 기존 php-common과 충돌 있음

3.1 기설치된 php 패키지 확인[ | ]

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum list installed php*
... (생략)
Installed Packages
php.x86_64                           5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-cli.x86_64                       5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-common.x86_64                    5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-devel.x86_64                     5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-gd.x86_64                        5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-mysql.x86_64                     5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-pdo.x86_64                       5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
php-zend-optimizer.x86_64            1:3.3.0-0         installed
php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo.x86_64  1:3.3.0-0         installed

3.2 기설치된 php 패키지 삭제[ | ]

php-common을 삭제하면 의존성 있는 관련 패키지들을 함께 삭제할 수 있다.

(php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo는 나오지 않아서 따로 추가하였다.)

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum remove php-common php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo
... (생략)
================================================================
 Package             Arch    Version           Repository  Size
================================================================
Removing:
 php-common          x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  397 k
 php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo
                     x86_64  1:3.3.0-0         installed   0.0 
Removing for dependencies:
 php                 x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  6.3 M
 php-cli             x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  5.3 M
 php-devel           x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  2.5 M
 php-gd              x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  333 k
 php-mysql           x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  196 k
 php-pdo             x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  114 k
 php-zend-optimizer  x86_64  1:3.3.0-0         installed   13 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================
Remove        9 Package(s)
Reinstall     0 Package(s)
Downgrade     0 Package(s)

Is this ok [y/N]: y

... (생략)
Removed:
  php-common.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                           
  php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo.x86_64 1:3.3.0-0                 

Dependency Removed:
  php.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                                  
  php-cli.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                              
  php-devel.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                            
  php-gd.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                               
  php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                            
  php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10                              
  php-zend-optimizer.x86_64 1:3.3.0-0                           

Complete!

3.3 php53 설치[ | ]

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum install php53-devel php53-gd php53-mysql
... (생략)
================================================================
 Package         Arch      Version             Repository  Size
================================================================
Installing:
 php53-devel     x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    593 k
 php53-gd        x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    112 k
 php53-mysql     x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates     95 k
Installing for dependencies:
 libXpm          x86_64    3.5.5-3             base        44 k
 php53           x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    1.3 M
 php53-cli       x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    2.4 M
 php53-common    x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    608 k
 php53-pdo       x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates     70 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================
Install       8 Package(s)
Upgrade       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 5.2 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y

... (생략)
Installed:
  php53-devel.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                          
  php53-gd.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                             
  php53-mysql.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                          

Dependency Installed:
  libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.5-3                                       
  php53.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                                
  php53-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                            
  php53-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                         
  php53-pdo.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10                            

Complete!

3.4 확인[ | ]

[root@zetawiki ~]# php -v
PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Dec 10 2013 22:12:52) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies

웹에 적용하려면 아파치 재시작이 필요하다.

4 방법 2: 5.3.27 설치 (webtatic)[ | ]

4.1 webtatic 저장소 추가[ | ]

webtatic 저장소 추가 문서를 참고하십시오.

4.2 설치[ | ]

[root@zetawiki ~]# yum --enablerepo=webtatic install php
... (생략)
======================================================================================================
 Package                  Arch                 Version                   Repository              Size
======================================================================================================
Updating:
 php                      x86_64               5.3.27-2.w5               webtatic               1.4 M
Updating for dependencies:
 php-cli                  x86_64               5.3.27-2.w5               webtatic               2.6 M
 php-common               x86_64               5.3.27-2.w5               webtatic               664 k

Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================
Install       0 Package(s)
Upgrade       3 Package(s)

Total download size: 4.6 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y

... (생략)
Updated:
  php.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5                                                                            

Dependency Updated:
  php-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5                     php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5                    

Complete!

4.3 확인[ | ]

[root@zetawiki ~]# php -v
PHP 5.3.27 (cli) (built: Jul 13 2013 22:31:41) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies

웹에 적용하려면 아파치 재시작 필요.

5 같이 보기[ | ]

6 참고[ | ]

@@ 1번째 줄: / 1번째 줄: @@
-{{테스트|PHP 5.1.6 → 5.3.27}}
+{{다른뜻|CentOS 6에 PHP 5.3 설치 (yum)}}
-{{테스트|CentOS 5.7}}
+{{테스트|CentOS 5.7, PHP 5.1.6 → 5.3.3}}
 ==개요==
 ;PHP 5.3 업그레이드
 ;CentOS 5에 PHP 5.3 설치
-* CentOS 5의 기본 yum 저장소에서는 PHP 5.3을 지원하지 않는다.
+* (방법1) CentOS 5 기본 저장소(base)에서 PHP 5.3.3을 설치
-* 여기서는 webtatic의 yum 저장소를 이용하여 PHP를 설치한다.
+* (방법2) webtatic 저장소를 이용하여 PHP 5.3.27을 설치(이쪽이 상위버전)
-* 사전에 PHP가 설치되어 있지 않아도 괜찮다.
 ==사전 확인==
-<source lang='dos'>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
-[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/issue
+[root@zetawiki ~]# php -v | head -1
-CentOS release 5.7 (Final)
-Kernel \r on an \m
-</source>
-:→ CentOS의 버전은 5.7이다.
-<source lang='dos'>
-[root@jmnote ~]# php -v | head -1
 PHP 5.1.6 (cli) (built: Jun 27 2012 12:21:13)
-</source>
+</syntaxhighlight>
 :→ PHP 버전은 5.1.6이다.
-<source lang='dos'>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
-[root@jmnote ~]# yum list php
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum repolist
-Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
+... (생략)
-Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
+repo id                repo name                         status
+addons                 CentOS-5 - Addons                       0
+base                   CentOS-5 - Base                   3,654+8
+extras                 CentOS-5 - Extras                     265
+updates                CentOS-5 - Updates                 477+40
+repolist: 4,396
+</syntaxhighlight>
+:→ CentOS 5 기본 저장소 사용중
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum list php
+... (생략)
+Installed Packages
+php.x86_64               5.1.6-44.el5_10               installed
+</syntaxhighlight>
+:→ 5.1.6이 설치되어 있으며 다른 Available한 다른 버전은 보이지 않는다.
+==방법 1: 5.3.3 설치 (base)==
+php53이라는 패키지명으로 들어 있다.
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum install php53
+... (생략)
+php53-common-5.3.3-21.el5.x86_64 from base has depsolving problems
+  --> php53-common conflicts with php-common
+Error: php53-common conflicts with php-common
+ You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
+ You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
+                        package-cleanup --dupes
+                        rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
+The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.
+</syntaxhighlight>
+:→ 그런데 설치하려고 하면 기존 php-common과 충돌 있음
+===기설치된 php 패키지 확인===
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum list installed php*
+... (생략)
 Installed Packages
-php.x86_64                                                 5.1.6-39.el5_8                                                 installed
+php.x86_64                           5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
-</source>
+php-cli.x86_64                       5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
-:→ yum 저장소에 5.1.6 버전이 있으며, 로컬에도 설치되어 있다.
+php-common.x86_64                    5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
+php-devel.x86_64                     5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
+php-gd.x86_64                        5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
+php-mysql.x86_64                     5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
+php-pdo.x86_64                       5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed
+php-zend-optimizer.x86_64            1:3.3.0-0         installed
+php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo.x86_64  1:3.3.0-0         installed
+</syntaxhighlight>
+===기설치된 php 패키지 삭제===
+*php-common을 삭제하면 의존성 있는 관련 패키지들을 함께 삭제할 수 있다.
+:(php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo는 나오지 않아서 따로 추가하였다.)
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum remove php-common php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo
+... (생략)
+================================================================
+ Package             Arch    Version           Repository  Size
+================================================================
+Removing:
+ php-common          x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  397 k
+ php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo
+                     x86_64  1:3.3.0-0         installed   0.0
+Removing for dependencies:
+ php                 x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  6.3 M
+ php-cli             x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  5.3 M
+ php-devel           x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  2.5 M
+ php-gd              x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  333 k
+ php-mysql           x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  196 k
+ php-pdo             x86_64  5.1.6-44.el5_10   installed  114 k
+ php-zend-optimizer  x86_64  1:3.3.0-0         installed   13 M
+Transaction Summary
+================================================================
+Remove        9 Package(s)
+Reinstall     0 Package(s)
+Downgrade     0 Package(s)
+Is this ok [y/N]: y
+</syntaxhighlight>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+... (생략)
+Removed:
+  php-common.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-zend-optimizer-debuginfo.x86_64 1:3.3.0-0
+Dependency Removed:
+  php.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-cli.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-devel.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-gd.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10
+  php-zend-optimizer.x86_64 1:3.3.0-0
+Complete!
+</syntaxhighlight>
+===php53 설치===
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum install php53-devel php53-gd php53-mysql
+... (생략)
+================================================================
+ Package         Arch      Version             Repository  Size
+================================================================
+Installing:
+ php53-devel     x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    593 k
+ php53-gd        x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    112 k
+ php53-mysql     x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates     95 k
+Installing for dependencies:
+ libXpm          x86_64    3.5.5-3             base        44 k
+ php53           x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    1.3 M
+ php53-cli       x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    2.4 M
+ php53-common    x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates    608 k
+ php53-pdo       x86_64    5.3.3-22.el5_10     updates     70 k
+Transaction Summary
+================================================================
+Install       8 Package(s)
+Upgrade       0 Package(s)
+Total download size: 5.2 M
+Is this ok [y/N]: y
+</syntaxhighlight>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+... (생략)
+Installed:
+  php53-devel.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+  php53-gd.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+  php53-mysql.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+Dependency Installed:
+  libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.5-3
+  php53.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+  php53-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+  php53-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+  php53-pdo.x86_64 0:5.3.3-22.el5_10
+Complete!
+</syntaxhighlight>
+===확인===
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
+[root@zetawiki ~]# php -v
+PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Dec 10 2013 22:12:52)
+Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group
+Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies
+</syntaxhighlight>
+*웹에 적용하려면 [[아파치 재시작]]이 필요하다.
-==webtatic 저장소 추가==
+==방법 2: 5.3.27 설치 (webtatic)==
-<source lang='dos'>
+===webtatic 저장소 추가===
-[root@jmnote ~]# rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm
+{{참고|webtatic 저장소 추가}}
-Retrieving http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm
-warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.Y2q1C0: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID cf4c4ff9
-Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
-:webtatic-release       ########################################### [100%]
-</source>
-==php 5.3 설치==
+===설치===
-<source lang='dos'>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
-[root@jmnote ~]# yum --enablerepo=webtatic install php
+[root@zetawiki ~]# yum --enablerepo=webtatic install php
 ... (생략)
-===================================================================================================================================
+======================================================================================================
-  Package                         Arch                        Version                           Repository                     Size
+  Package                  Arch                 Version                   Repository              Size
-===================================================================================================================================
+======================================================================================================
 Updating:
-  php                             x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                      1.4 M
+  php                      x86_64               5.3.27-2.w5               webtatic               1.4 M
 Updating for dependencies:
-  php-cli                         x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                      2.6 M
+  php-cli                  x86_64               5.3.27-2.w5               webtatic               2.6 M
-  php-common                      x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                      664 k
+  php-common               x86_64               5.3.27-2.w5               webtatic               664 k
- php-mysql                       x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                       92 k
- php-pdo                         x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                       67 k
 Transaction Summary
-===================================================================================================================================
+======================================================================================================
 Install       0 Package(s)
-Upgrade       5 Package(s)
+Upgrade       3 Package(s)
-Total download size: 4.8 M
+Total download size: 4.6 M
 Is this ok [y/N]: y
-</source>
+</syntaxhighlight>
-<source lang='dos'>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
 ... (생략)
 Updated:
    php.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5
 Dependency Updated:
-   php-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5   php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5   php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5   php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5
+   php-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5                     php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5
 Complete!
-</source>
+</syntaxhighlight>
-==확인==
+===확인===
-<source lang='dos'>
+<syntaxhighlight lang='console'>
-[root@jmnote ~]# php -v | head -1
+[root@zetawiki ~]# php -v
 PHP 5.3.27 (cli) (built: Jul 13 2013 22:31:41)
-</source>
+Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
+Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies
+</syntaxhighlight>
+*웹에 적용하려면 [[아파치 재시작]] 필요.
 ==같이 보기==
-*[[CentOS 6에 PHP 5.3 설치]]
+*[[CentOS 6에 PHP 5.3 설치 (yum)]]
+*[[CentOS 5에 MySQL 5.5 설치 (yum)]]
+*[[yum webtatic 저장소 추가]]
+*[[리눅스 PHP 설치]]
-==참고 자료==
+==참고==
 *http://www.webtatic.com/packages/php53/
 *http://www.rackspace.com/knowledge_center/article/how-to-installupgrade-php-53-for-centos-5x
-[[분류: CentOS]]
+[[분류: CentOS 5]]
 [[분류: PHP]]