|
|
| (사용자 2명의 중간 판 3개는 보이지 않습니다) |
| 1번째 줄: |
1번째 줄: |
| ;/etc/apache2/apache2.conf | | ;/etc/apache2/apache2.conf |
|
| |
|
| ==내용== | | ==내용: Apache 2.4 (우분투18)== |
| <source lang='aconf'> | | {{소스헤더|<nowiki>cat /etc/apache2/apache2.conf | egrep -v "^[[:space:]]*$" | grep -v ^#</nowiki>}} |
| # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
| | <source lang='apache'> |
| # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
| | DefaultRuntimeDir ${APACHE_RUN_DIR} |
| # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about
| |
| # the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific
| |
| # hints.
| |
| #
| |
| #
| |
| # Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian:
| |
| # The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to
| |
| # upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's
| |
| # default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules,
| |
| # virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in
| |
| # order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as
| |
| # possible.
| |
| | |
| # It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined
| |
| # below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory:
| |
| #
| |
| # /etc/apache2/
| |
| # |-- apache2.conf
| |
| # | `-- ports.conf
| |
| # |-- mods-enabled
| |
| # | |-- *.load
| |
| # | `-- *.conf
| |
| # |-- conf-enabled | |
| # | `-- *.conf
| |
| # `-- sites-enabled
| |
| # `-- *.conf
| |
| #
| |
| #
| |
| # * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces
| |
| # together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the
| |
| # web server.
| |
| #
| |
| # * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is
| |
| # supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be
| |
| # customized anytime.
| |
| #
| |
| # * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/
| |
| # directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules,
| |
| # global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations,
| |
| # respectively.
| |
| #
| |
| # They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their
| |
| # respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our
| |
| # helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See
| |
| # their respective man pages for detailed information.
| |
| #
| |
| # * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in
| |
| # the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with
| |
| # /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not
| |
| # work with the default configuration.
| |
| | |
| | |
| # Global configuration
| |
| #
| |
| | |
| #
| |
| # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
| |
| # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
| |
| #
| |
| # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
| |
| # mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available
| |
| # at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex>);
| |
| # you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
| |
| #
| |
| # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
| |
| #
| |
| #ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"
| |
| | |
| #
| |
| # The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
| |
| #
| |
| Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default
| |
| | |
| #
| |
| # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
| |
| # identification number when it starts.
| |
| # This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
| |
| #
| |
| PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE} | | PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE} |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
| |
| #
| |
| Timeout 300 | | Timeout 300 |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
| |
| # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
| |
| #
| |
| KeepAlive On | | KeepAlive On |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
| |
| # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
| |
| # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
| |
| #
| |
| MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 | | MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
| |
| # same client on the same connection.
| |
| #
| |
| KeepAliveTimeout 5 | | KeepAliveTimeout 5 |
|
| |
|
| |
| # These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
| |
| User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} | | User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} |
| Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP} | | Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP} |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
| |
| # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
| |
| # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
| |
| # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
| |
| # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
| |
| # nameserver.
| |
| #
| |
| HostnameLookups Off | | HostnameLookups Off |
|
| |
| # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
| |
| # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
| |
| # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
| |
| # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
| |
| # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
| |
| #
| |
| ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log | | ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log.
| |
| # Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
| |
| # error, crit, alert, emerg.
| |
| # It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
| |
| # "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
| |
| #
| |
| LogLevel warn | | LogLevel warn |
|
| |
| # Include module configuration:
| |
| IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load | | IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load |
| IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf | | IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf |
|
| |
| # Include list of ports to listen on
| |
| Include ports.conf | | Include ports.conf |
|
| |
|
| |
| # Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
| |
| # not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
| |
| # The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
| |
| # the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
| |
| # your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
| |
| # access here, or in any related virtual host.
| |
| <Directory /> | | <Directory /> |
| Options FollowSymLinks | | Options FollowSymLinks |
| 160번째 줄: |
23번째 줄: |
| Require all denied | | Require all denied |
| </Directory> | | </Directory> |
|
| |
| <Directory /usr/share> | | <Directory /usr/share> |
| AllowOverride None | | AllowOverride None |
| Require all granted | | Require all granted |
| </Directory> | | </Directory> |
|
| |
| <Directory /var/www/> | | <Directory /var/www/> |
| Options Indexes FollowSymLinks | | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks |
| 171번째 줄: |
32번째 줄: |
| Require all granted | | Require all granted |
| </Directory> | | </Directory> |
|
| |
| #<Directory /srv/>
| |
| # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
| |
| # AllowOverride None
| |
| # Require all granted
| |
| #</Directory>
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
| |
| # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
| |
| # directive.
| |
| #
| |
| AccessFileName .htaccess | | AccessFileName .htaccess |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
| |
| # viewed by Web clients.
| |
| #
| |
| <FilesMatch "^\.ht"> | | <FilesMatch "^\.ht"> |
| Require all denied | | Require all denied |
| </FilesMatch> | | </FilesMatch> |
|
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
| |
| # a CustomLog directive.
| |
| #
| |
| # These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O
| |
| # (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the
| |
| # requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial
| |
| # requests.
| |
| #
| |
| # Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.
| |
| # Use mod_remoteip instead.
| |
| #
| |
| LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined | | LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined |
| LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined | | LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined |
| 213번째 줄: |
41번째 줄: |
| LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer | | LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer |
| LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent | | LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent |
|
| |
| # Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
| |
| # see README.Debian for details.
| |
|
| |
| # Include generic snippets of statements
| |
| IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf | | IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf |
|
| |
| # Include the virtual host configurations:
| |
| IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf | | IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf |
|
| |
| # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
| |
| </source>
| |
|
| |
| ==내용: Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu)==
| |
| <source lang='console'>
| |
| root@zetawiki:~# apache2 -v
| |
| Server version: Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu)
| |
| Server built: Jul 24 2015 17:25:54
| |
| </source>
| |
| <source lang='aconf'>
| |
| #
| |
| # Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.
| |
| #
| |
| # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
| |
| # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
| |
| # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/ for detailed information about
| |
| # the directives.
| |
| #
| |
| # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
| |
| # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
| |
| # consult the online docs. You have been warned.
| |
| #
| |
| # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
| |
| # 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a
| |
| # whole (the 'global environment').
| |
| # 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,
| |
| # which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
| |
| # These directives also provide default values for the settings
| |
| # of all virtual hosts.
| |
| # 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
| |
| # different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
| |
| # same Apache server process.
| |
| #
| |
| # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
| |
| # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
| |
| # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
| |
| # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "foo.log"
| |
| # with ServerRoot set to "/etc/apache2" will be interpreted by the
| |
| # server as "/etc/apache2/foo.log".
| |
| #
| |
|
| |
| ### Section 1: Global Environment
| |
| #
| |
| # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
| |
| # such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
| |
| # can find its configuration files.
| |
| #
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
| |
| # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
| |
| #
| |
| # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
| |
| # mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available
| |
| # at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
| |
| # you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
| |
| #
| |
| # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
| |
| #
| |
| #ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
| |
| #
| |
| LockFile ${APACHE_LOCK_DIR}/accept.lock
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
| |
| # identification number when it starts.
| |
| # This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
| |
| #
| |
| PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
| |
| #
| |
| Timeout 300
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
| |
| # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
| |
| #
| |
| KeepAlive On
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
| |
| # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
| |
| # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
| |
| #
| |
| MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
| |
| # same client on the same connection.
| |
| #
| |
| KeepAliveTimeout 5
| |
|
| |
| ##
| |
| ## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
| |
| ##
| |
|
| |
| # prefork MPM
| |
| # StartServers: number of server processes to start
| |
| # MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
| |
| # MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
| |
| # MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
| |
| # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
| |
| <IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
| |
| StartServers 5
| |
| MinSpareServers 5
| |
| MaxSpareServers 10
| |
| MaxClients 150
| |
| MaxRequestsPerChild 0
| |
| </IfModule>
| |
|
| |
| # worker MPM
| |
| # StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
| |
| # MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
| |
| # MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
| |
| # ThreadLimit: ThreadsPerChild can be changed to this maximum value during a
| |
| # graceful restart. ThreadLimit can only be changed by stopping
| |
| # and starting Apache.
| |
| # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
| |
| # MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
| |
| # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
| |
| <IfModule mpm_worker_module>
| |
| StartServers 2
| |
| MinSpareThreads 25
| |
| MaxSpareThreads 75
| |
| ThreadLimit 64
| |
| ThreadsPerChild 25
| |
| MaxClients 150
| |
| MaxRequestsPerChild 0
| |
| </IfModule>
| |
|
| |
| # event MPM
| |
| # StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
| |
| # MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
| |
| # MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
| |
| # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
| |
| # MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
| |
| # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
| |
| <IfModule mpm_event_module>
| |
| StartServers 2
| |
| MinSpareThreads 25
| |
| MaxSpareThreads 75
| |
| ThreadLimit 64
| |
| ThreadsPerChild 25
| |
| MaxClients 150
| |
| MaxRequestsPerChild 0
| |
| </IfModule>
| |
|
| |
| # These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
| |
| User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
| |
| Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
| |
| # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
| |
| # directive.
| |
| #
| |
|
| |
| AccessFileName .htaccess
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
| |
| # viewed by Web clients.
| |
| #
| |
| <Files ~ "^\.ht">
| |
| Order allow,deny
| |
| Deny from all
| |
| Satisfy all
| |
| </Files>
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
| |
| # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
| |
| # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
| |
| # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications
| |
| # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
| |
| # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
| |
| # text.
| |
| #
| |
| # It is also possible to omit any default MIME type and let the
| |
| # client's browser guess an appropriate action instead. Typically the
| |
| # browser will decide based on the file's extension then. In cases
| |
| # where no good assumption can be made, letting the default MIME type
| |
| # unset is suggested instead of forcing the browser to accept
| |
| # incorrect metadata.
| |
| #
| |
| DefaultType None
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
| |
| # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
| |
| # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
| |
| # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
| |
| # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
| |
| # nameserver.
| |
| #
| |
| HostnameLookups Off
| |
|
| |
| # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
| |
| # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
| |
| # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
| |
| # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
| |
| # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
| |
| #
| |
| ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
| |
| # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
| |
| # alert, emerg.
| |
| #
| |
| LogLevel warn
| |
|
| |
| # Include module configuration:
| |
| Include mods-enabled/*.load
| |
| Include mods-enabled/*.conf
| |
|
| |
| # Include all the user configurations:
| |
| Include httpd.conf
| |
|
| |
| # Include ports listing
| |
| Include ports.conf
| |
|
| |
| #
| |
| # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
| |
| # a CustomLog directive (see below).
| |
| # If you are behind a reverse proxy, you might want to change %h into %{X-Forwarded-For}i
| |
| #
| |
| LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
| |
| LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
| |
| LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
| |
| LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
| |
| LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
| |
|
| |
| # Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
| |
| # see README.Debian for details.
| |
|
| |
| # Include generic snippets of statements
| |
| Include conf.d/
| |
|
| |
| # Include the virtual host configurations:
| |
| Include sites-enabled/
| |
| </source> | | </source> |
|
| |
|
| ==같이 보기== | | ==같이 보기== |
| *[[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/charset.conf]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/charset.conf]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/localized-error-pages.conf]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/localized-error-pages.conf]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/other-vhosts-access-log.conf]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/other-vhosts-access-log.conf]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/security.conf]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/security.conf]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/serve-cgi-bin.conf]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/serve-cgi-bin.conf]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default]] |
| *[[/etc/apache2/envvars]] | | * [[/etc/apache2/ports.conf]] |
| | * [[/etc/apache2/envvars]] |
|
| |
|
| [[분류: /etc/apache2]] | | [[분류: /etc/apache2]] |
| [[분류: .conf]] | | [[분류: .conf]] |
