"CentOS 5에 PHP 5.3 설치 (yum)"의 두 판 사이의 차이

2013년 11월 26일 (화) 15:17 판

✔️ CentOS 5.7, PHP 5.1.6 → 5.3.27에서 테스트하였습니다.

1 개요

PHP 5.3 업그레이드
CentOS 5에 PHP 5.3 설치

(방법1) CentOS 5 기본 저장소(base)에서 PHP 5.3.3을 설치
(방법2) webtatic 저장소를 이용하여 PHP 5.3.27을 설치(이쪽이 상위버전)

2 사전 확인

[root@jmnote ~]# php -v | head -1
PHP 5.1.6 (cli) (built: Jun 27 2012 12:21:13)

→ PHP 버전은 5.1.6이다.

[root@jmnote ~]# yum repolist
... (생략)
repo id                                                  repo name                                                           status
base                                                     CentOS-5 - Base                                                     3,662
extras                                                   CentOS-5 - Extras                                                     265
updates                                                  CentOS-5 - Updates                                                     98
repolist: 4,025

→ CentOS 5 기본 저장소 사용중

[root@jmnote ~]# yum list php
... (생략)
Installed Packages
php.x86_64                                                 5.1.6-40.el5_9                                                 installed

→ 5.1.6이 설치되어 있으며 다른 Available한 다른 버전은 보이지 않는다.

3 방법 1: 5.3.3 설치 (base)

php53이라는 패키지명으로 들어 있다.

[root@jmnote ~]# yum install php53
... (생략)
php53-common-5.3.3-21.el5.x86_64 from base has depsolving problems
  --> php53-common conflicts with php-common
Error: php53-common conflicts with php-common
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
                        package-cleanup --dupes
                        rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.

→ 그런데 설치하려고 하면 기존 php-common과 충돌 있음

3.1 php-common 제거

[root@jmnote ~]# yum remove php-common
... (생략)
======================================================================================================
 Package                 Arch                Version                     Repository              Size
======================================================================================================
Removing:
 php-common              x86_64              5.1.6-40.el5_9              installed              397 k
Removing for dependencies:
 php                     x86_64              5.1.6-40.el5_9              installed              6.3 M
 php-cli                 x86_64              5.1.6-40.el5_9              installed              5.3 M

Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================
Remove        3 Package(s)
Reinstall     0 Package(s)
Downgrade     0 Package(s)

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Removed:
  php-common.x86_64 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9                                                                  

Dependency Removed:
  php.x86_64 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9                     php-cli.x86_64 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9                    

Complete!

4 php53 설치

[root@jmnote ~]# yum install php53
... (생략)
======================================================================================================
 Package                    Arch                 Version                     Repository          Size
======================================================================================================
Installing:
 php53                      x86_64               5.3.3-21.el5                base               1.3 M
Installing for dependencies:
 php53-cli                  x86_64               5.3.3-21.el5                base               2.4 M
 php53-common               x86_64               5.3.3-21.el5                base               608 k

Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================
Install       3 Package(s)
Upgrade       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 4.3 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y

... (생략)
Installed:
  php53.x86_64 0:5.3.3-21.el5                                                                         

Dependency Installed:
  php53-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.3-21.el5                  php53-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-21.el5                 

Complete!

4.1 5.3.3 확인

[root@jmnote ~]# php -v
PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Oct  1 2013 18:32:37) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies

웹에 적용하려면 아파치 재시작이 필요하다.

5 방법 2: 5.3.27 설치 (webtatic)

5.1 webtatic 저장소 추가

[root@jmnote ~]# rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm
Retrieving http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.Y2q1C0: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID cf4c4ff9
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:webtatic-release       ########################################### [100%]

5.2 php 5.3 설치

[root@jmnote ~]# yum --enablerepo=webtatic install php
... (생략)
===================================================================================================================================
 Package                         Arch                        Version                           Repository                     Size
===================================================================================================================================
Updating:
 php                             x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                      1.4 M
Updating for dependencies:
 php-cli                         x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                      2.6 M
 php-common                      x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                      664 k
 php-mysql                       x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                       92 k
 php-pdo                         x86_64                      5.3.27-2.w5                       webtatic                       67 k

Transaction Summary
===================================================================================================================================
Install       0 Package(s)
Upgrade       5 Package(s)

Total download size: 4.8 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y

... (생략)
Updated:
  php.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5                                                                                                         

Dependency Updated:
  php-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5   php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5   php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5   php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.3.27-2.w5  

Complete!

5.3 확인

[root@jmnote ~]# php -v
PHP 5.3.27 (cli) (built: Jul 13 2013 22:31:41) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies

웹에 적용하려면 아파치 재시작 필요.

6 같이 보기

CentOS 6에 PHP 5.3 설치

7 참고 자료

@@ 1번째 줄: / 1번째 줄: @@
-{{테스트|PHP 5.1.6 → 5.3.27}}
+{{테스트|CentOS 5.7, PHP 5.1.6 → 5.3.27}}
-{{테스트|CentOS 5.7}}
 ==개요==
 ;PHP 5.3 업그레이드
@@ 8번째 줄: / 8번째 줄: @@
 ==사전 확인==
-<source lang='dos'>
-[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/issue
-CentOS release 5.7 (Final)
-Kernel \r on an \m
-</source>
-:→ CentOS의 버전은 5.7이다.
 <source lang='dos'>
 [root@jmnote ~]# php -v | head -1
@@ 19번째 줄: / 13번째 줄: @@
 </source>
 :→ PHP 버전은 5.1.6이다.
+<source lang='dos'>
+[root@jmnote ~]# yum repolist
+... (생략)
+repo id                                                  repo name                                                           status
+base                                                     CentOS-5 - Base                                                     3,662
+extras                                                   CentOS-5 - Extras                                                     265
+updates                                                  CentOS-5 - Updates                                                     98
+repolist: 4,025
+</source>
+:→ CentOS 5 기본 저장소 사용중
 <source lang='dos'>
 [root@jmnote ~]# yum list php
-Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
+... (생략)
-Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 Installed Packages
-php.x86_64                                                 5.1.6-39.el5_8                                                 installed
+php.x86_64                                                 5.1.6-40.el5_9                                                 installed
+</source>
+:→ 5.1.6이 설치되어 있으며 다른 Available한 다른 버전은 보이지 않는다.
+==방법 1: 5.3.3 설치 (base)==
+php53이라는 패키지명으로 들어 있다.
+<source lang='dos'>
+[root@jmnote ~]# yum install php53
+... (생략)
+php53-common-5.3.3-21.el5.x86_64 from base has depsolving problems
+  --> php53-common conflicts with php-common
+Error: php53-common conflicts with php-common
+ You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
+ You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
+                        package-cleanup --dupes
+                        rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
+The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.
+</source>
+:→ 그런데 설치하려고 하면 기존 php-common과 충돌 있음
+===php-common 제거===
+<source lang='dos'>
+[root@jmnote ~]# yum remove php-common
+... (생략)
+======================================================================================================
+ Package                 Arch                Version                     Repository              Size
+======================================================================================================
+Removing:
+ php-common              x86_64              5.1.6-40.el5_9              installed              397 k
+Removing for dependencies:
+ php                     x86_64              5.1.6-40.el5_9              installed              6.3 M
+ php-cli                 x86_64              5.1.6-40.el5_9              installed              5.3 M
+Transaction Summary
+======================================================================================================
+Remove        3 Package(s)
+Reinstall     0 Package(s)
+Downgrade     0 Package(s)
+Is this ok [y/N]: y
+</source>
+<source lang='dos'>
+Removed:
+  php-common.x86_64 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9
+Dependency Removed:
+  php.x86_64 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9                     php-cli.x86_64 0:5.1.6-40.el5_9
+Complete!
+</source>
+==php53 설치==
+<source lang='dos'>
+[root@jmnote ~]# yum install php53
+... (생략)
+======================================================================================================
+ Package                    Arch                 Version                     Repository          Size
+======================================================================================================
+Installing:
+ php53                      x86_64               5.3.3-21.el5                base               1.3 M
+Installing for dependencies:
+ php53-cli                  x86_64               5.3.3-21.el5                base               2.4 M
+ php53-common               x86_64               5.3.3-21.el5                base               608 k
+Transaction Summary
+======================================================================================================
+Install       3 Package(s)
+Upgrade       0 Package(s)
+Total download size: 4.3 M
+Is this ok [y/N]: y
+</source>
+<source lang='dos'>
+... (생략)
+Installed:
+  php53.x86_64 0:5.3.3-21.el5
+Dependency Installed:
+  php53-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.3-21.el5                  php53-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-21.el5
+Complete!
+</source>
+===5.3.3 확인===
+<source lang='dos'>
+[root@jmnote ~]# php -v
+PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Oct  1 2013 18:32:37)
+Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group
+Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies
 </source>
-:→ yum 저장소에 5.1.6 버전이 있으며, 로컬에도 설치되어 있다.
+*웹에 적용하려면 [[아파치 재시작]]이 필요하다.
-==webtatic 저장소 추가==
+==방법 2: 5.3.27 설치 (webtatic)==
+===webtatic 저장소 추가===
 <source lang='dos'>
 [root@jmnote ~]# rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm
@@ 37번째 줄: / 127번째 줄: @@
 </source>
-==php 5.3 설치==
+===php 5.3 설치===
 <source lang='dos'>
 [root@jmnote ~]# yum --enablerepo=webtatic install php
@@ 71번째 줄: / 161번째 줄: @@
 </source>
-==확인==
+===확인===
 <source lang='dos'>
 [root@jmnote ~]# php -v
@@ 78번째 줄: / 168번째 줄: @@
 Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies
 </source>
+*웹에 적용하려면 [[아파치 재시작]] 필요.
 ==같이 보기==