"HTTP 헤더"의 두 판 사이의 차이

2017년 6월 27일 (화) 04:09 기준 최신판

1 개요[ | ]

HTTP header, HTTP header fields
HTTP 헤더, HTTP 헤더 필드

HTTP 요청 및 응답 메시지의 헤더 부분

2 요청필드[ | ]

헤더 필드명	설명	예시
Accept	콘텐츠 타입	`text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,/;q=0.8`
Accept-Charset	캐릭터셋	`Accept-Charset: utf-8`
Accept-Encoding	인코딩	`Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate`
Connection	커넥션	`Connection: keep-alive` `Connection: Upgrade`
Referer	리퍼러	`Referer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page`
X-Forwarded-For ★	포워딩	`X-Forwarded-For: client1, proxy1, proxy2` `X-Forwarded-For: 129.78.138.66, 129.78.64.103`
X-Forwarded-Host	호스트 포워딩	`X-Forwarded-Host: en.wikipedia.org:80` `X-Forwarded-Host: en.wikipedia.org`
Warning	경고	`Warning: 199 Miscellaneous warning`

3 응답필드[ | ]

헤더 필드명	설명	예시
Access-Control-Allow-Origin	CORS 허용범위	`Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *`
Age	프록시 캐시에 있던 시간(초)	`Age: 12`
Cache-Control	서버의 캐시설정시간(초)	`Cache-Control: max-age=3600`
Connection	커넥션	`Connection: close`
Content-Disposition	콘텐츠 성격	`Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="hello.png"`
Content-Encoding	콘텐츠 인코딩	`Content-Encoding: gzip`
Content-Length	콘텐츠 길이	`Content-Length: 348`
Content-Type	콘텐츠 유형	`Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8`
Date		`Date: Tue, 15 Nov 1994 08:12:31 GMT`
ETag		`ETag: "737060cd8c284d8af7ad3082f209582d"`
Expires		`Expires: Thu, 01 Dec 1994 16:00:00 GMT`
Location
Pragma		`Pragma: no-cache`
Server		`Server: Apache/2.4.1 (Unix)`
Via		`Via: 1.1 varnish`

4 같이 보기[ | ]

5 참고[ | ]

@@ 7번째 줄: / 7번째 줄: @@
 {| class='wikitable'
 ! 헤더 필드명 !! 설명 !! 예시
+|-
+| Accept|| 콘텐츠 타입 || <code>text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8</code>
 |-
 | Accept-Charset || 캐릭터셋 || <code>Accept-Charset: utf-8</code>
@@ 14번째 줄: / 16번째 줄: @@
 | Connection || 커넥션 || <code>Connection: keep-alive</code><Br><code>Connection: Upgrade</code>
 |-
-| X-Forwarded-For || 포워딩 || <code>X-Forwarded-For: client1, proxy1, proxy2</code><Br><code>X-Forwarded-For: 129.78.138.66, 129.78.64.103</code>
+| Referer || [[리퍼러]] || <code><nowiki>Referer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page</nowiki></code>
+|-
+| [[X-Forwarded-For]] ★ || 포워딩 || <code>X-Forwarded-For: client1, proxy1, proxy2</code><Br><code>X-Forwarded-For: 129.78.138.66, 129.78.64.103</code>
 |-
 | X-Forwarded-Host || 호스트 포워딩 || <code>X-Forwarded-Host: en.wikipedia.org:80</code><Br><code>X-Forwarded-Host: en.wikipedia.org</code>
@@ 31번째 줄: / 35번째 줄: @@
 | Cache-Control || 서버의 캐시설정시간(초) || <code>Cache-Control: max-age=3600</code>
 |-
-| Connection || ||
+| Connection || 커넥션 || <code>Connection: close</code>
+|-
+| [[Content-Disposition]] || 콘텐츠 성격 || <code>Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="hello.png"</code>
+|-
+| [[Content-Encoding]] || 콘텐츠 인코딩 || <code>Content-Encoding: gzip</code>
+|-
+| [[Content-Length]] || 콘텐츠 길이 || <code>Content-Length: 348</code>
+|-
+| [[Content-Type]] || 콘텐츠 유형 || <code>Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8</code>
+|-
+| Date || || <code>Date: Tue, 15 Nov 1994 08:12:31 GMT</code>
 |-
-| Content-Encoding || 콘텐츠 인코딩 || <code>Content-Encoding: gzip</code>
+| [[ETag]] || || <code>ETag: "737060cd8c284d8af7ad3082f209582d"</code>
 |-
-| Content-Length || 콘텐츠 길이 || <code>Content-Length: 348</code>
+| Expires || || <code>Expires: Thu, 01 Dec 1994 16:00:00 GMT</code>
 |-
-| Content-Type || ||
+| Location || ||
 |-
-| Date || ||
+| Pragma || || <code>Pragma: no-cache</code>
 |-
-| Expires || ||
+| [[HTTP 헤더 Server|Server]] || || <code>Server: Apache/2.4.1 (Unix)</code>
 |-
-| Server || ||
+| [[HTTP 헤더 Via|Via]] || || <code>Via: 1.1 varnish</code>
 |}
@@ 52번째 줄: / 66번째 줄: @@
 *[[HTTP]]
 *[[헤더]]
-==참고 자료==
+*[[웹사이트 속도 향상 방법]]
-*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_header_fields
+==참고==
+* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_header_fields
+* http://www.tutorialspoint.com/http/http_header_fields.htm
+* https://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html
-[[분류: HTTP]]
+[[분류: HTTP 헤더]]