VMware에 XenServer 설치 실습 편집하기

{{테스트|인터넷공유기, 윈도우 7, VMware Workstation 9, XenServer 6.1.0}}
==개요==
;VMware에 XenServer 설치하기
;VMware 활용하여 XenServer 실습 환경 구축
*VMware를 활용하여 XenServer 실습 환경을 구성해보자.<ref>실제 서비스용을 이렇게 사용하는 사례는 본적이 없다. 이중 가상화이므로 성능 저하가 있을 것이다.</ref>
*1) VMware의 VM에 XenServer를 설치하고, 2) XenServer의 VM에 CentOS 리눅스를 설치할 것이다.<ref>단 XenServer 조작을 편하기 위해 XenCenter를 설치하여 사용한다.</ref>
{| class='wikitable'
|-
! 2차 VM
| CentOS
|-
! 1차 VM
| XenServer
|-
! Host
| 윈도우 7 (VMware)
|}

==사전 작업==
* [[VMware 설치]]

==XenServer 다운로드==
{{참고|XenServer 다운로드}}
*http://www.citrix.com/go/products/xenserver/download.html 접속
*[Download] 클릭
*"Citrix Download Manager" --- [Download Now] 클릭하여 XenServer-6.1-install-cd.iso 다운로드 시작(555MB)

==VM 생성==
*VMware 실행
*File --- New Virtual Machine...
*"Welcome to the New Virtual Machine Wizard"<ref>기본값. (O) Typical (recommended).</ref> --- [Next >]
*"Guest Operating System Installation" --- (O) Installer disc image file (iso) --- [Browse...]
*"Browse for ISO Image" 창 --- XenServer-6.1-install-cd.iso 선택 --- [열기(O)]
*[Next >]
*"Select a Guest Operating System" --- (O) Linux --- Version: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 64-bit --- [Next >]
*"Name the Virtual Machine" --- Virtual machine name: XenServer01 --- [Next >]
*"Specify Disk Capacity" --- Maximum disc size (GB): 30 --- (O) Store virtual disk as a single file --- [Next >]
*"Ready to Create Virtual Machine" --- [Customize Hardware...]<ref>Typical로 진행하면 VCPU 1개, 메모리 1 GB 등이 결정되어 있는데, 여기서 바꿀 수 있다.</ref>
*"Hardware" 창 --- Netwrok Adapter 선택 --- (O) Bridged: Connected directly to the physical network
**"Memory" 선택 --- Memory for this virtual machine: 2048 MB<ref>이것 이상으로 하자... 기본값인 1024 MB로 했더니 CentOS VM 1개도 못 돌리더라.</ref>
**"USB Controller" 선택 --- [ ] Automatically connect new USB devices --- [ ] Share Bluetooth devices with the virtual machine
**"Floppy" 선택 --- [Remove]
**"Sound Card" 선택 --- [Remove]
**"Printer Card" 선택 --- [Remove]
**[Close]
*[Finish]
왼쪽 라이브러리에 XenServer01이라는 VM이 생성되었다.
*XenServer01 우클릭 --- Power --- Power On
VM을 시작하면 XenServer 설치가 시작된다.

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/f/ff/XenServer01_on_VMware.png

==XenServer 설치==
*"Select Keymap" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/8/8c/Select_Keymap.png

*"Welcome to XenServer Setup" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/d/d0/Welcome_to_XenServer_Setup.png

*"End User License Agreement" --- [Accept EULA]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/3/32/End_User_License_Agreement.png

*"System Hardware" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/7/7d/System_Hardware.png

*"Virtual Machine Storage" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/5/56/Virtual_Machine_Storage.png

*"Select Installation Source" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/7/79/Select_Installation_Source.png

*"Supplemental Packs" --- [No]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/8/8b/Supplemental_Packs.png

*"Verify Installation Source" --- Skip verification 선택 --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/d/df/Verify_Installation_Source.png

*"Set Password" --- Password: 패스워드 입력 --- Confirm: 패스워드 재입력 --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/b/b0/Set_Password.png

*"Networking" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/c/c0/Networking.png

*"Hostname and DNS Configuration" --- (*) Manually specify: XenServer01 --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/a/aa/Hostname_and_DNS_Configuration.png

*"Select Time Zone" --- Asia --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/3/38/Select_Time_Zone.png

*"Select Time Zone" --- Seoul --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/9/9a/Select_Time_Zone2.png

*"System Time" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/9/90/System_Time.png

*"NTP Configuration" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/0/08/NTP_Configuration.png

*"Confirm Installation" --- [Install XenServer]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/d/d5/Confirm_Installation.png

*설치가 자동으로 진행됨

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/d/de/Installing_XenServer.png

*"Installation Complete" --- [Ok]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/f/f2/Installation_Complete.png

==XenServer 시작==
이제 하드디스크에 설치된 XenServer로 부팅된다.<ref>위에서는 하드디스크에 설치된 XenServer가 아니라, iso 파일로 부팅된 것이었다.</ref>

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/1/12/XenServer01_on_VMware2.png

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/e/e1/XenServer01_Configuration.png

:→ 공유기로부터 192.168.0.41라는 IP를 받았다.

==XenCenter 다운로드 및 설치==
;다운로드
*호스트 컴퓨터(윈도우 7)에서 웹브라우저에서 XenServer01의 아이피(필자의 경우는 http://192.168.0.41 )로 접속

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/d/d1/XenServer01_on_Chrome.png

*XenCenter installer 클릭하여 XenCenter.msi 다운로드(48.5MB)

;설치
*XenCenter.msi 실행
*"Welcome to the Citrix XenCenter Setup Wizard" --- [Next]
*"Destination Folder"<ref>기본값.C:\Program Files (x86)\Citrix\XenCenter\ --- (O) Just Me</ref> --- [Next]
*"Ready to install Citrix XenCenter" --- [Install]
설치 자동 진행
*"Completed the Citrix XenCenter Setup Wizard" --- [Finish]

==XenCenter에 서버 추가==
;실행
*[시작] --- Citrix XenCenter
*"Would you like XenCenter to periodically check the internet for XenServer updates and new versions of XenCenter?" --- [No]

;서버 추가
*Server --- Add...
*"Add New Server" --- Server: 젠서버아이피(예: 192.168.0.41) --- Password: 젠서버패스워드 --- [Add]
*"Save and Restore Connection State" --- [OK]

http://cdn.zetawiki.com/images/e/ec/XenServer01_on_XenCenter.png

:→ 이제 XenCenter에 XenServer01이 추가되었다.

==CentOS 설치본 다운로드==
{{참고|CentOS 설치본 다운로드}}

==XenServer01에 CentOS iso 마운트==
*VMware --- XenServer01 우클릭 --- Settings...
*"Virtual Machine Settings" --- CD/DVD (IDE) 선택 --- Use ISO image file: [Browse...]
*"Browse for ISO Image" --- CentOS-6.4-x86_64-bin-DVD1.iso 선택 --- [열기(O)]
*[OK]

==XenCenter에서 VM 생성==
*XenCenter --- XenServer01 우클릭 --- New VM...
*"Template" --- CentOS 6 (64-bit) 선택 --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - Template.png|600px]]
*"Name" --- Name: CentOS6_64 --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - Name.png|600px]]
*"Installation Media" --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - Installation Media.png|600px]]
*"Home Server" --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - Home Server.png|600px]]
*"CPU & Memory" --- Memory: 512 MB --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - CPU & Memory.png|600px]]
*"Storage" --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - Storage.png|600px]]
*"Networking" --- [Next >]
[[File:New VM - Networking.png|600px]]
*"Networking" --- [Create Now]
[[File:New VM - Finish.png|600px]]

VM이 생성된 후 그 VM에서 CentOS 6 설치본이 실행된다.

[[File:CentOS6_64 on 'XenServer01'.png|600px]]
*이후 리눅스 설치 과정은 [[CentOS 6 최소 설치]] 참조

==같이 보기==
* [[XenServer]]
* [[XenServer 다운로드]]
* [[VMware Workstation 설치]]

==주석==
<references/>

==참고==
*http://www.virtualpro.co.uk/2009/06/22/how-to-run-citrix-xenserver-55-on-vmware-vsphere/

[[분류: VMware]]
[[분류: Xen]]