리눅스 종류 확인, 리눅스 버전 확인

• 리눅스 종류 확인하기
• 리눅스 버전 확인하기

1 리눅스 종류 및 버전 확인

ll /etc/*-release
cat /etc/redhat-release

1.1 Fedora

[root@jmnote ~]# ll /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 29 2009-05-12 07:45 /etc/fedora-release
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 2009-10-29 14:53 /etc/redhat-release -> fedora-release
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 2009-10-29 14:53 /etc/system-release -> fedora-release
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Fedora release 11 (Leonidas)
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/fedora-release
Fedora release 11 (Leonidas)

1.2 OEL

Oracle Enterprise Linux Server

[root@jmnote ~]# ll /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 64 Apr  2  2010 /etc/enterprise-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54 Apr  2  2010 /etc/redhat-release
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Tikanga)
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/enterprise-release
Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Carthage)

1.3 CentOS

[root@jmnote ~]# ll /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27 Aug 29 20:00 /etc/redhat-release
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 5.7 (Final)

[root@jmnote ~]# ls -al /etc/*-release
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 33 Jul  2  2011 /etc/centos-release
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 Jan  9 16:25 /etc/redhat-release -> centos-release
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 14 Jan  9 16:25 /etc/system-release -> centos-release
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 6.0 (Final)
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/centos-release 
CentOS Linux release 6.0 (Final)
[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/system-release 
CentOS Linux release 6.0 (Final)

2 다른 방법

cat /etc/issue

[root@jmnote ~]# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 5.7 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m

[root@jmnote ~]#

3 커널 버전 확인

uname -r

[root@jmnote ~]# uname -r
2.6.18-274.7.1.el5
[root@jmnote ~]#

4 같이 보기

• 리눅스 BIT 확인하기
• /etc/issue